Protein Details: Potassium channel subfamily K member 2

Protein ID

ICDB_Pro_0717

Protein Name

Potassium channel subfamily K member 2

Gene Name

Kcnk2

Organism

Mus musculus (Mouse)

Length

426 amino acids

AlphaFoldDB

AF-P97438-F1-model_v4.pdb

Function

Ion channel that contributes to passive transmembrane potassium transport. Reversibly converts between a voltage-insensitive potassium leak channel and a voltage-dependent outward rectifying potassium channel in a phosphorylation-dependent manner. In astrocytes; forms mostly heterodimeric potassium channels with KCNK1; with only a minor proportion of functional channels containing homodimeric KCNK2. In astrocytes; the heterodimer formed by KCNK1 and KCNK2 is required for rapid glutamate release in response to activation of G-protein coupled receptors; such as F2R and CNR1.

Sequence

MLASASRERPGYTAGVAAPDLLDPKSAAQNSKPRLSFSSKPTVLASRVESDSAINVMKWKTVSTIFLVVVLYLIIGATVFKALEQPQEISQRTTIVIQKQTFIAQHACVNSTELDELIQQIVAAINAGIIPLGNSSNQVSHWDLGSSFFFAGTVITTIGFGNISPRTEGGKIFCIIYALLGIPLFGFLLAGVGDQLGTIFGKGIAKVEDTFIKWNVSQTKIRIISTIIFILFGCVLFVALPAVIFKHIEGWSALDAIYFVVITLTTIGFGDYVAGGSDIEYLDFYKPVVWFWILVGLAYFAAVLSMIGDWLRVISKKTKEEVGEFRAHAAEWTANVTAEFKETRRRLSVEIYDKFQRATSVKRKLSAELAGNHNQELTPCRRTLSVNHLTSEREVLPPLLKAESIYLNGLTPHCAGEDIAVIENMK

PDB Structures

Ligand Binding

1. DICL_CP

2. DICL_Pep

Binding Site

Disease

Location

Detected in hippocampus astrocytes (at protein level) (PubMed:24496152). High expression in brain and lung. Also detected in kidney; heart and skeletal muscle. Also detected in kidney; heart and skeletal muscle. Also detected in kidney; heart and skeletal muscle. Not detected in liver. In the brain; highest expression in olfactory bulb; hippocampus and cerebellum.

DOI ID

10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb01077.x; 10.1073/pnas.0600463103; 10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112; 10.1038/8084; 10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001; 10.1172/jci59410; 10.1038/ncomms4227; 10.1172/jci79562

RefSeq

NP_001153322.1 [P97438-1]; NP_034737.2 [P97438-2]

Feature